π₯ Panel Recap: Spring 2025 Global Economic Update
What's Next for the Global Economy?
π Voices from our Roundtable
March 21, 2025
Hosted by econVue
As the world welcomed the first day of spring, econVue convened a panel of global experts for a far-reaching discussion on the state of the global economy. The panel explored everything from monetary policy to artificial intelligence, from demographic decline in Japan to strategic realignments in Asia and the Middle East. A pivotal question during this discussion: Is AI driving productivity or is its promise overhyped?
Moderated by econVue Editor-in-Chief Lyric Hughes Hale, our conversation included:
Richard Katz, Japan Economy Watch
Eleanor Hughes, non-resident fellow at econVue, Asian geopolitics
Narimon Safavi, NPR commentator on global culture and Iran
Robert Gordon, Professor of Economics, Northwestern University
Gordon Parrish, senior economic analyst at Freemarket, Inc
Paul Summerville, commentator on Canada and Japanβs financial industry
Mark Roeder, Author and head of strategy at Hale Strategic, AI expert
Collin Canright, Fintech Rising and Chicago Payments Forum
β³ Key Takeaways
Japanβs Economic Realities
Inflation in Japan is driven largely by food and energy importsβnot by robust domestic demand. Real wages are stagnant, and household consumption is falling.
(Richard Katz)U.S. Slowdown, Not Recession (Yet)
Despite worsening sentiment, a broad-based recession is unlikely without a trillion-dollar GDP contraction. Government expenditures and cuts are not reflected in GDP.
(Robert Gordon)Indiaβs New Strategic Posture
India is quietly favoring Russia over China on the global stageβreflecting a recalibrated nonaligned strategy.
(Eleanor Hughes)The Hidden Middle East Story
While headlines scream conflict, Iran, Saudi Arabia, and China are building economic bridges, not walls.
(Narimon Safavi)AIβs Real Disruption Still to Come
Productivity gains from ChatGPT are marginal; real disruption will arrive with humanoid robots entering both homes and workplaces.
(Mark Roeder)Japanβs Demographics as Destiny
Japanβs aging population and declining workforce define its long-term trajectory more than any central bank action.
(Paul Summerville)AI in Payments: Proceed with Caution
AI copilots are replacing Google for many, but few are ready to let bots manage their bank accountsβyet.
(Collin Canright)
β³ Featured Insights
βJapanβs inflation is misleading. Core prices are lowβthe real issue is stagnant wages.β
β Richard KatzβNo recession yet, but weβre in a slowdown. Sentiment has dropped sharply.β
β Robert GordonβIndia is recalibrating. Fewer Chinese delegates, more Russiansβit matters.β
β Eleanor HughesβThe real action isnβt warβitβs regional economic integration led by China.β
β Narimon SafaviβChatGPT wonβt change the world. Robots that fold laundry might.β
β Mark RoederβDemographics are Japanβs defining constraint. Itβs not about policyβitβs about people.β
β Paul SummervilleβAI is improving workflows, not just searchβbut trust in automation is still a major hurdle.β
β Collin Canright
β§
Recommended Reading
Robert Gordon cited his recent paper, How Do Electoral Votes, Presidential Approval, and Consumer Sentiment Respond to Economic Indicators? NBER Working Paper, Oct 2024.
π Panel slides presented by Richard Katz:
Richard Katz is also proud to announce the Japanese version of his book: The Contest for Japanβs Future.
econVue producer Sam Fu recommends this video on humanoid robots:
Lyric Hughes Hale referenced this data on mortgage refinancing:
Now on econVue
Panel discussions are a feature of paid subscriptions to econVue. To receive invitations to future events, recordings, executive summaries and transcripts of past panels, please subscribe: Explore your options here:
β³ ποΈ Transcript and Executive Summary
Keep reading with a 7-day free trial
Subscribe to econVue to keep reading this post and get 7 days of free access to the full post archives.